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UNDERSTAND YOUR BUILDING PROJECT

Construction dictionary

Does ‘ring beam’ sound like something at the gym? Does ‘footing’ make you think of footwear? Look up a word from your project and discover what it means, in plain language.

Muestras de ladrillo, hormigón, madera y acero sobre una mesa de obra; imagen ilustrativa
2,147 construction and renovation terms9 specialtiesEasy-to-understand definitions

Building terms, clearly explained.

2,147 terms found

Electrical and HVAC systems

Radiator lockshield valve

Detentor de radiador

A component of a heating installation used to regulate or close water flow at the radiator return connection.

Foundations and structures

Raft foundation

Losa de cimentación

Reinforced concrete slab distributing building loads over a broad area of ground.

Foundations and structures

Rafter

Cabio de cubierta

Inclined member supporting portions of a roof and transferring loads to purlins or other supports.

Facades and roofs

Rain garden

Jardín de lluvia

Planted depression designed to receive runoff and support retention, filtration or infiltration depending on ground conditions.

Facades and roofs

Rainfall intensity

Intensidad pluviométrica

Amount of precipitation per unit of time used to describe a rainfall event.

Facades and roofs

Rainwater collector pipe

Colector pluvial

Pipe gathering rainwater flows from several roof drains or rainwater downpipes.

Plumbing and drainage

Rainwater downpipe

Bajante pluvial

A component of the sanitary installation used to carry collected rooftop rainfall vertically down the building.

Facades and roofs

Rainwater flow rate

Caudal pluvial

Volume of rainwater passing through a drainage section per unit of time.

Plumbing and drainage

Rainwater storage tank

Depósito de agua pluvial

A component within a technical installation whose purpose is to store collected rainfall for uses compatible with its water quality.

Masonry and materials

Rammed earth

Tapial

Technique forming walls by compacting damp earth within temporary formwork panels.

Electrical and HVAC systems

Rate-of-rise heat detector

Detector termovelocimétrico

Heat detector responding when the rate of temperature increase exceeds a defined threshold.

Electrical and HVAC systems

RCBO

Interruptor combinado magnetotérmico diferencial

Device combining overcurrent protection and residual current detection in a single unit.

Work and tools

RCD tester

Comprobador de diferenciales

Instrument evaluating the operation of residual current devices using controlled test currents.

Joinery and finishes

Reaction resin adhesive

Adhesivo de resinas reactivas

Adhesive hardening through chemical reaction of its components and classified as type R.

Insulation and damp

Reaction to fire

Reacción al fuego

Behaviour of a product exposed to fire, considering its contribution to fire development.

Electrical and HVAC systems

Reactive power

Potencia reactiva

Alternating-current power component associated with energy exchanged through electric or magnetic fields.

Foundations and structures

Rebar coupler

Manguito de empalme

Mechanical connector joining two reinforcing bars and transferring forces between them.

Joinery and finishes

Rebate

Galce

Longitudinal recess receiving a component or glass pane.

Masonry and materials

Rebated reveal

Mocheta

Projecting step beside an opening forming the junction with a window or door frame.

Foundations and structures

Rebound hammer

Esclerómetro

Instrument measuring rebound from a concrete surface as an indirect indicator of its characteristics.

Masonry and materials

Recess

Cajeado

Localised opening of defined shape intended to receive a building component.

Masonry and materials

Recessed joint

Junta rehundida

Mortar joint set back from the exposed faces of the masonry units.

Electrical and HVAC systems

Recessed luminaire

Luminaria empotrada

Luminaire partly integrated into a ceiling, wall or floor through a planned opening.

Work and tools

Reciprocating saw

Sierra sable

Saw that cuts with a long blade moving rapidly backwards and forwards.

Electrical and HVAC systems

Recirculated air

Aire recirculado

Part of indoor air reused after passing through the air treatment equipment.

Plumbing and drainage

Reclaimed water network

Red de agua regenerada

Pipes distributing treated water for uses other than drinking water consumption.

Joinery and finishes

Recoating interval

Intervalo de repintado

Specified time between coats allowing adhesion and proper development of the paint system.

Joinery and finishes

Reconstituted veneer

Chapa reconstituida

Veneer made from dyed, bonded and sliced wood sheets to create a uniform pattern.

Joinery and finishes

Rectified tile

Baldosa rectificada

Tile whose edges are machined after firing to adjust dimensions and squareness.

Masonry and materials

Recycled aggregate

Árido reciclado

Aggregate obtained by processing mineral construction waste or other suitable waste sources.

Joinery and finishes

Reduced adhesive slip

Deslizamiento reducido de adhesivo

Property limiting downward movement of a tile after placement on a vertical surface.

Work and tools

Reflected ceiling plan

Plano de techos

Drawing showing the ceiling arrangement reflected onto the floor plan.

Insulation and damp

Reflective insulation

Aislamiento reflectivo

System with low-emissivity surfaces whose thermal contribution depends on air gaps and installation conditions.

Facades and roofs

Reflective roof

Cubierta reflectante

Roof with a surface reflecting a substantial part of solar radiation and limiting outdoor surface heating.

Masonry and materials

Refractory mortar

Mortero refractario

Mortar formulated to retain its performance in joints exposed to high temperatures.

Electrical and HVAC systems

Refrigerant

Refrigerante

Fluid carrying heat within a refrigeration circuit through changes in its physical state.

Electrical and HVAC systems

Refrigerant charge

Carga de refrigerante

Quantity of refrigerant fluid contained within the refrigeration circuit of an appliance.

Electrical and HVAC systems

Refrigerant liquid line

Línea de líquido frigorífica

A component of a climate control installation used to carry liquid refrigerant from the condenser towards the expansion device.

Electrical and HVAC systems

Refrigerant subcooling

Subenfriamiento frigorífico

Difference between saturation temperature and liquid temperature at the same operating pressure.

Electrical and HVAC systems

Refrigerant suction line

Línea de aspiración frigorífica

A component of a climate control installation used to carry gaseous refrigerant from the evaporator towards the compressor.

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Technical references consulted

Definitions written in plain language using technical reference documentation.