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UNDERSTAND YOUR BUILDING PROJECT

Construction dictionary

Does ‘ring beam’ sound like something at the gym? Does ‘footing’ make you think of footwear? Look up a word from your project and discover what it means, in plain language.

Muestras de ladrillo, hormigón, madera y acero sobre una mesa de obra; imagen ilustrativa
2,147 construction and renovation terms9 specialtiesEasy-to-understand definitions

Building terms, clearly explained.

2,147 terms found

Electrical and HVAC systems

Refrigerant superheat

Sobrecalentamiento frigorífico

Difference between vapor temperature and its saturation temperature at the same pressure.

Electrical and HVAC systems

Refrigeration compressor

Compresor frigorífico

A component of a climate control installation used to raise gaseous refrigerant pressure within the refrigeration cycle.

Electrical and HVAC systems

Refrigeration condenser

Condensador frigorífico

A component of a climate control installation used to release heat while gaseous refrigerant returns to its liquid state.

Electrical and HVAC systems

Refrigeration cycle

Ciclo frigorífico

Sequence of compression, condensation, expansion and evaporation that enables heat to move.

Electrical and HVAC systems

Refrigeration evaporator

Evaporador frigorífico

A component of a climate control installation used to absorb heat while refrigerant changes from liquid into vapor.

Electrical and HVAC systems

Refrigeration expansion valve

Válvula de expansión frigorífica

A component of a climate control installation used to reduce pressure and control refrigerant entering the evaporator.

Work and tools

Refurbishment

Reforma

Altering layout, finishes or services to adapt an existing building.

Work and tools

Rehabilitation

Rehabilitación

Intervention restoring or improving a building's usability, preservation condition or performance.

Foundations and structures

Reinforced concrete

Hormigón armado

Material combining concrete and steel reinforcement to act together within the structure.

Foundations and structures

Reinforced masonry

Fábrica armada

Masonry incorporating reinforcement designed to act with units and mortar in resisting loads.

Foundations and structures

Reinforcement

Armadura

Assembly of steel bars or mesh reinforcing concrete and helping it resist internal forces.

Foundations and structures

Reinforcement anchorage

Anclaje de armaduras

Arrangement allowing forces developed in a bar or group of bars to transfer into concrete.

Foundations and structures

Reinforcement chair

Caballete de armadura

Support maintaining an upper reinforcement layer in its specified position.

Foundations and structures

Reinforcement corrosion

Corrosión de armaduras

Electrochemical deterioration of embedded steel that may reduce its section and crack the concrete cover.

Foundations and structures

Reinforcement hoop

Cerco de armadura

Closed transverse reinforcement surrounding longitudinal bars and potentially confining the concrete core.

Foundations and structures

Reinforcement ratio

Cuantía de armadura

Ratio of reinforcement quantity to a reference dimension or section of the member.

Foundations and structures

Reinforcement spacer

Separador de armaduras

Component maintaining the specified distance between reinforcement and formwork during concreting.

Insulation and damp

Relative humidity

Humedad relativa

Ratio of water vapour present in air to saturation at the same air temperature.

Electrical and HVAC systems

Relay

Relé

Component changing the state of its contacts in response to an electrical signal.

Foundations and structures

Relieving arch

Arco de descarga

Arch arranged to redirect upper loads to the sides of an opening or weaker member.

Electrical and HVAC systems

Remote control

Mando a distancia

Portable device transmitting commands to equipment without needing to operate it directly.

Joinery and finishes

Render reinforcing mesh

Malla de refuerzo de revoco

Fabric embedded in mortar to distribute stresses and limit cracking in the covering.

Joinery and finishes

Render starter profile

Perfil de arranque de revoco

Profile defining the lower edge and supporting the start of a render covering.

Joinery and finishes

Renovation plaster

Mortero deshumidificante

Porous mortar facilitating evaporation and accommodating salts without removing the moisture source.

Masonry and materials

Repair mortar

Mortero de reparación

Mortar designed to restore damaged areas, with properties compatible with its intended substrate.

Work and tools

Request for information

Solicitud de información

Document recording a query intended to clarify project information or inconsistencies.

Plumbing and drainage

Residual chlorine

Cloro residual

Chlorine remaining in the water after the disinfection process has occurred.

Electrical and HVAC systems

Residual current device

Interruptor diferencial

Protection disconnecting the installation when a current imbalance indicates a possible electrical leakage.

Insulation and damp

Resilient strip

Banda resiliente

Elastic strip at junctions reducing rigid connections and limiting vibration transmission between adjoining elements.

Joinery and finishes

Resin flooring

Pavimento de resina

Continuous floor system whose main binding component is a formulated synthetic resin.

Work and tools

Respirator filter

Filtro respiratorio

Respirator component intended to retain particles or particular substances according to its specified characteristics.

Foundations and structures

Retaining wall

Muro de contención

Structure resisting lateral pressures from retained soil or other retained materials.

Project and quote

Retention money

Retención de garantía

Portion of payment withheld under agreed conditions.

Electrical and HVAC systems

Return air

Aire de retorno

Air returning from occupied rooms towards the equipment that treats it.

Electrical and HVAC systems

Return air grille

Rejilla de retorno

A component of a ventilation installation used to collect room air and route it towards the treatment circuit.

Insulation and damp

Reverberation time

Tiempo de reverberación

Characteristic time for sound in a room to decay after the sound source stops.

Plumbing and drainage

Reverse osmosis

Ósmosis inversa

Treatment using pressure and membranes to separate dissolved substances from water.

Plumbing and drainage

Reverse osmosis membrane

Membrana de ósmosis inversa

A component within a technical installation whose purpose is to pass water while retaining some of its dissolved substances.

Work and tools

Revision register

Registro de revisiones

Document recording successive versions and amendments of project documents.

Understanding line items makes comparison easier.

Use the dictionary as you review the materials, work and terms in your quote.

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Technical references consulted

Definitions written in plain language using technical reference documentation.