Skip to content
+34 941 680 998
UNDERSTAND YOUR BUILDING PROJECT

Construction dictionary

Does ‘ring beam’ sound like something at the gym? Does ‘footing’ make you think of footwear? Look up a word from your project and discover what it means, in plain language.

Muestras de ladrillo, hormigón, madera y acero sobre una mesa de obra; imagen ilustrativa
2,147 construction and renovation terms9 specialtiesEasy-to-understand definitions

Building terms, clearly explained.

2,147 terms found

Electrical and HVAC systems

IP camera

Cámara IP

Camera transmitting images and data through network protocols to compatible receiving equipment.

Electrical and HVAC systems

IP protection rating

Grado de protección IP

Code describing an enclosure's protection against solid objects and the ingress of water.

Work and tools

Issue log

Registro de incidencias

Document recording the problems observed and the progress of their resolution.

Electrical and HVAC systems

IT earthing system

Esquema IT

System with an isolated or impedance-earthed supply and separately earthed exposed conductive parts.

Masonry and materials

Jamb

Jamba

Vertical side portion of a doorway, window opening or another wall aperture.

Foundations and structures

Jet grouting

Ground improvement using jets to break up soil and mix it with cement grout.

Work and tools

Jigsaw

Sierra de calar

Saw that cuts straight or curved paths with a narrow reciprocating blade.

Work and tools

Joinery clamp

Sargento de carpintería

Jaw clamp holding pieces tightly during fitting or gluing.

Joinery and finishes

Joinery gluing

Encolado de carpintería

Joining surfaces with adhesive while holding them fitted during curing.

Joinery and finishes

Joinery groove

Ranura de carpintería

Long channel receiving a panel or tongue.

Joinery and finishes

Joinery joint

Ensamble de carpintería

Joint connecting pieces through complementary shapes, adhesives or fasteners.

Masonry and materials

Joint filling

Rejuntado

Filling joints between tiles, bricks or other units with a suitable material.

Masonry and materials

Joint raking

Descarnado de juntas

Removal of deteriorated mortar from joints before renewing the joint filling.

Joinery and finishes

Joint spline

Lengüeta de ensamblaje

Narrow strip fitting into opposing grooves in two pieces.

Joinery and finishes

Joint tape

Cinta de juntas

Reinforcing strip embedded in compound to connect and stabilise joints between boards.

Masonry and materials

Joint tooling

Llagueado

Surface shaping of mortar joints to establish their final visible profile.

Joinery and finishes

Jointing biscuit

Galleta de ensamblaje

Oval plate fitted into slots to align two pieces during joining.

Foundations and structures

Joist

Vigueta

Small beam forming part of certain floor structures and supporting the floor with the other components.

Electrical and HVAC systems

Junction box

Caja de conexiones

Enclosure containing and protecting connections between conductors within an electrical installation.

Foundations and structures

Keystone

Clave de arco

Voussoir at the upper central region of an arch, completing its geometry.

Foundations and structures

King post

Pendolón

Central vertical member in certain roof trusses connecting the ridge region to the tie.

Electrical and HVAC systems

Kitchen extractor hood

Campana extractora de cocina

A component of a ventilation installation used to capture vapors and particles produced above the cooking area.

Plumbing and drainage

Kitchen sink

Fregadero

A component of the sanitary installation used to wash kitchen utensils and drain away the used water.

Electrical and HVAC systems

KNX

Communication technology integrating compatible sensors and actuators to control functions within a building.

Project and quote

Labour cost

Coste de mano de obra

Expense associated with the personnel time needed to carry out work.

Project and quote

Labour productivity

Rendimiento de mano de obra

Quantity of work completed per unit of personnel time.

Joinery and finishes

Laminate flooring

Suelo laminado

Flooring with a core and decorative layers protected by a wear-resistant surface layer.

Joinery and finishes

Laminated glass

Vidrio laminado

Glass with several sheets bonded by interlayers that retain fragments during certain types of breakage.

Foundations and structures

Laminated veneer lumber

Madera microlaminada

Product made from bonded thin veneers, generally with grain along the principal load-bearing direction.

Foundations and structures

Lap splice

Solapo de armaduras

Region where two bars overlap to transfer forces between them through the surrounding concrete.

Joinery and finishes

Latch bolt

Resbalón

Bolt that engages by spring action and retracts when the handle is operated.

Electrical and HVAC systems

Latent heat

Calor latente

Energy exchanged during a change of state without changing the corresponding temperature.

Foundations and structures

Lateral-torsional buckling

Pandeo lateral por torsión

Instability of a bending beam combining lateral displacement with rotation of its cross-section.

Plumbing and drainage

Laundry sink

Lavadero

A component of the sanitary installation used to wash clothing or carry out cleaning tasks with water.

Facades and roofs

Leaf guard

Guardahojas

Protective component retaining leaves and debris before they enter the roof drainage system.

Joinery and finishes

Leaf rail

Travesaño de hoja

Horizontal member joining the stiles of a leaf's framework.

Joinery and finishes

Leaf stile

Larguero de hoja

Vertical member of a door or window leaf's framework.

Electrical and HVAC systems

Leakage current

Corriente de fuga

Current flowing through an unintended path, often associated with the condition of electrical insulation.

Electrical and HVAC systems

LED driver

Driver LED

Electronic equipment adapting and controlling the electrical supply needed by an LED light source.

Understanding line items makes comparison easier.

Use the dictionary as you review the materials, work and terms in your quote.

Compare quotes
Technical references consulted

Definitions written in plain language using technical reference documentation.