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UNDERSTAND YOUR BUILDING PROJECT

Construction dictionary

Does ‘ring beam’ sound like something at the gym? Does ‘footing’ make you think of footwear? Look up a word from your project and discover what it means, in plain language.

Muestras de ladrillo, hormigón, madera y acero sobre una mesa de obra; imagen ilustrativa
2,147 construction and renovation terms9 specialtiesEasy-to-understand definitions

Building terms, clearly explained.

2,147 terms found

Facades and roofs

Clay roof tile

Teja cerámica

Fired clay unit used as a discontinuous covering on sloping roof surfaces.

Project and quote

Clear height

Altura libre

Available vertical distance between the floor and the obstruction above.

Project and quote

Clear passage width

Anchura de paso

Available width for passing through an opening without obstructions.

Project and quote

Clear span

Luz libre

Unobstructed distance between the inner faces of two supports.

Joinery and finishes

Click flooring joint

Sistema clic de pavimento

Interlocking mechanism securing plank edges without adhesive within the joint itself.

Electrical and HVAC systems

Climate control

Climatización

Control of temperature, humidity and air quality to achieve comfortable indoor conditions.

Electrical and HVAC systems

Climate control system

Control de climatización

System coordinating heating and cooling equipment according to temperatures, schedules and space requirements.

Foundations and structures

Clinker

Clínker

Mineral product formed by firing raw materials, used as the main constituent of many cements.

Electrical and HVAC systems

Closed heating circuit

Circuito cerrado de calefacción

Network where water circulates repeatedly without being consumed during normal system operation.

Electrical and HVAC systems

Closed-circuit television

Circuito cerrado de televisión

System of cameras and associated equipment distributing images to designated users or displays.

Joinery and finishes

Closing stop

Batiente de cierre

Frame stop against which the leaf closes.

Masonry and materials

Club hammer

Maceta de albañil

Heavy-headed hammer used with striking tools during masonry and similar building work.

Foundations and structures

Coarse aggregate

Árido grueso

Aggregate fraction of larger particles forming a substantial part of the concrete skeleton.

Joinery and finishes

Coating stripping

Decapado

Removal of an existing coating using a process compatible with its supporting substrate.

Electrical and HVAC systems

Coaxial cable

Cable coaxial

Cable with a central conductor and concentric outer screen, used for radio and television signals.

Electrical and HVAC systems

Coefficient of performance

Coeficiente de rendimiento de calefacción

Ratio of heat delivered to energy consumed at a particular operating point.

Joinery and finishes

Cohesive failure

Fallo cohesivo

Break occurring within a material rather than separating its bonded contact interface.

Foundations and structures

Cohesive soil

Suelo cohesivo

Fine-grained soil whose strength may include cohesion and varies with water content.

Masonry and materials

Cold chisel

Cortafríos

Metal chisel cutting or chipping materials when struck on its head.

Facades and roofs

Cold roof

Cubierta fría

Roof with a ventilated void between its insulation and the outer roof layers.

Foundations and structures

Cold-formed section

Perfil conformado en frío

Section produced by bending or profiling sheet without heating it to hot-rolling temperatures.

Foundations and structures

Collapsible soil

Suelo colapsable

Soil that may undergo a sudden volume reduction when wetted under particular loading conditions.

Electrical and HVAC systems

Colour rendering index

Índice de reproducción cromática

Indicator describing how a light source renders colours compared with a reference source.

Electrical and HVAC systems

Colour temperature

Temperatura de color

Value in kelvin describing the warmer or cooler appearance of white light.

Foundations and structures

Column

Pilar

Vertical support receiving structural loads and transferring them toward the foundation.

Electrical and HVAC systems

Comb busbar

Peine de conexión

Bar with repeated contacts distributing power between modular devices in a board.

Plumbing and drainage

Combination boiler

Caldera mixta

A component within a technical installation whose purpose is to provide space heating and domestic hot water from one appliance.

Foundations and structures

Combination of actions

Combinación de acciones

Grouping of simultaneous actions used to assess a structural design situation.

Work and tools

Combination pliers

Alicates universales

Jawed tool allowing suitable components to be gripped, bent and cut during assembly work.

Foundations and structures

Combined footing

Zapata combinada

Single footing designed to support the combined loads of two or more columns.

Plumbing and drainage

Combined sewer system

Alcantarillado unitario

Network transporting wastewater and rainwater together through the same underground pipes.

Electrical and HVAC systems

Combustible gas detector

Detector de gas combustible

A component within a technical installation whose purpose is to detect the presence of gas and generate an alarm signal.

Electrical and HVAC systems

Combustion chamber

Cámara de combustión

A component within a technical installation whose purpose is to contain the zone where the appliance fuel is burned.

Work and tools

Common data environment

Entorno común de datos

Shared digital environment organising project documents and models, their versions and review states.

Foundations and structures

Compensated foundation

Cimentación compensada

Foundation whose weight and loads are partly offset by the weight of excavated soil.

Foundations and structures

Competent rock

Roca competente

Rock mass with strength and discontinuity conditions suitable for its intended structural support function.

Work and tools

Component breakdown drawing

Plano de despiece

Drawing showing the individual pieces and required dimensions of an assembly.

Foundations and structures

Composite steel decking

Chapa colaborante

Profiled sheet serving as formwork and contributing structurally to a composite floor.

Foundations and structures

Compression

Compresión

Action tending to shorten a member by pushing its parts toward each other.

Plumbing and drainage

Compression fitting

Unión por compresión

Connection sealing a pipe through a component compressed as the fitting tightens.

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Use the dictionary as you review the materials, work and terms in your quote.

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Technical references consulted

Definitions written in plain language using technical reference documentation.