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UNDERSTAND YOUR BUILDING PROJECT

Construction dictionary

Does ‘ring beam’ sound like something at the gym? Does ‘footing’ make you think of footwear? Look up a word from your project and discover what it means, in plain language.

Muestras de ladrillo, hormigón, madera y acero sobre una mesa de obra; imagen ilustrativa
2,147 construction and renovation terms9 specialtiesEasy-to-understand definitions

Building terms, clearly explained.

2,147 terms found

Work and tools

Rotary hammer

Martillo perforador

Powered tool with an impact mechanism for drilling and, depending on the model, light chiselling.

Electrical and HVAC systems

Rotary heat recovery unit

Recuperador rotativo

A component of a ventilation installation used to transfer heat through a wheel moving between two air streams.

Electrical and HVAC systems

Router

Equipment directing data between different networks and often managing a property's internet connection.

Joinery and finishes

Rubber flooring

Pavimento de caucho

Resilient flooring manufactured from rubber and fillers, available as sheets or tiles.

Work and tools

Rubble

Escombro

Remains of building materials produced during demolition or the execution of construction work.

Work and tools

Rubble chute

Bajante de escombros

Temporary chute guiding waste from upper floors to a collection point below.

Foundations and structures

Rubble masonry

Mampostería

Masonry made from irregular or roughly dressed stones arranged into a load-resisting assembly.

Work and tools

Rubble skip

Contenedor de escombros

Transportable container used to collect and remove solid waste generated during construction or demolition.

Masonry and materials

Rubble stone

Mampuesto

Irregular stone unit small enough for manual placement in masonry construction.

Insulation and damp

Rw

Single weighted value summarising an element’s sound reduction index using a standardised assessment procedure.

Joinery and finishes

S1 deformable adhesive

Adhesivo deformable S1

Adhesive whose tested transverse deformation meets the limits defined for class S1.

Joinery and finishes

S2 highly deformable adhesive

Adhesivo altamente deformable S2

Adhesive with transverse deformability classified as S2, exceeding the class S1 deformation range.

Plumbing and drainage

Sacrificial anode

Ánodo de sacrificio

A component within a technical installation whose purpose is to protect metal components by corroding preferentially instead of those components.

Work and tools

Safety connector

Conector de seguridad

Connecting element, such as a purpose-made carabiner, linking components of a personal protection system.

Work and tools

Safety footwear

Calzado de seguridad

Footwear with protective features, such as a toe cap, intended to reduce specified workplace hazards.

Work and tools

Safety glasses

Gafas de protección

Eye protection limiting exposure to particles, splashes or other hazards covered by its design.

Work and tools

Safety helmet

Casco de protección

Equipment protecting the head against specified impacts and hazards according to its design.

Joinery and finishes

Sandstone

Arenisca

Sedimentary rock formed from sand-sized grains bound together by a natural cement.

Plumbing and drainage

Sanitary fixture outlet

Desagüe de aparato sanitario

A component of the sanitary installation used to carry used water from a basin towards drainage.

Electrical and HVAC systems

Satellite dish

Antena parabólica

Antenna with a curved reflector concentrating satellite signals onto its receiving component.

Joinery and finishes

Satin finish

Acabado satinado

Moderately glossy finish with an appearance between matt and high-gloss surface finishes.

Joinery and finishes

Sawn stone finish

Acabado serrado

Surface resulting from cutting stone, retaining marks characteristic of the equipment used.

Foundations and structures

Sawn timber

Madera aserrada

Wood product obtained by cutting logs into pieces with defined sections and dimensions.

Facades and roofs

Sawtooth roof

Cubierta en diente de sierra

Roof of repeated alternating slopes, often used to bring daylight into buildings.

Facades and roofs

SBS-modified bitumen

Betún modificado SBS

Bitumen blended with a styrene-butadiene-styrene elastomer to modify its physical behaviour in waterproofing.

Work and tools

Scaffold

Andamio

Auxiliary structure providing access to elevated areas and a place to work.

Joinery and finishes

Scarf joint

Empalme biselado

Joint connecting long sloping end cuts to extend a piece.

Project and quote

Schedule of rates

Cuadro de precios

List of prices for the work units included in the estimate.

Joinery and finishes

Scotia moulding

Escocia

Concave-profile moulding used in decorative finishing of stone and other building materials.

Joinery and finishes

Scraped render finish

Acabado raspado

Granular texture produced by removing surface material from a suitable render coating.

Masonry and materials

Screed

Recrecido

Layer added over a base to achieve the required height, slope or level.

Joinery and finishes

Screed edge strip

Banda perimetral de recrecido

Compressible strip separating a screed from walls and other fixed building elements.

Joinery and finishes

Screed residual moisture

Humedad residual del recrecido

Water remaining in a screed that affects installation of moisture-sensitive floor coverings.

Joinery and finishes

Screed separating sheet

Lámina de desolidarización

Separating layer preventing direct bonding between a supporting base and a screed.

Joinery and finishes

Screeded plastering

Revestimiento amaestrado

Covering applied using guides that control its plane and application thickness.

Joinery and finishes

Screen-printed glass

Vidrio serigrafiado

Glass that carries patterns or opaque areas applied by screen printing.

Electrical and HVAC systems

Screened cable

Cable apantallado

Cable with a conductive screen limiting electromagnetic interference between its signals and surroundings.

Facades and roofs

Scupper spout

Gárgola

Outlet or spout projecting roof water out beyond the plane of the facade.

Joinery and finishes

Sealant

Sellador

Product closing joints or gaps to limit passage of water, air or other agents.

Work and tools

Sealant gun

Pistola de sellador

Applicator that extrudes products from cartridges to fill or seal joints.

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Technical references consulted

Definitions written in plain language using technical reference documentation.